{"id":20893,"date":"2025-01-06T19:57:35","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T17:57:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/accounting\/kauf-verkauf-gmbh-anteilen-schweiz\/"},"modified":"2025-12-10T19:21:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T17:21:16","slug":"buying-selling-gmbh-shares-switzerland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/business-management\/buying-selling-gmbh-shares-switzerland\/","title":{"rendered":"Buying and Selling GmbH Shares: What Do You Need to Know?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h1 class=\"blog-section-title\">Buying and Selling GmbH Shares: What Do You Need to Know?<\/h1>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1900\" height=\"760\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/AdobeStock_426700704_2-scaled-edited-1900x760.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20869\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>There is much more to buying and selling shares in a private limited liability company (GmbH) in Switzerland than simply agreeing on a price<\/strong>. The process involves complex legal and regulatory requirements, complying with shareholders\u2019 agreements, obtaining shareholder consent, and determining fair share valuations. This article explores the key aspects of GmbH share transfers and provides essential guidance to help both buyers and sellers execute successful and compliant transactions.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Book a free initial consultation with our experts.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/book-a-call\/\">Book a call<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-highlights blog-section highlights\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><div class=\"blog-highlights\"><h2 class=\"section-title\">Highlights<\/h2><ul class=\"higlight-lists\"><li class=\"higlight-list\"><span class=\"higlight-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"higlight-content\"><strong>GmbH shares<\/strong> are ordinary shares whose owners must be entered in the <strong>commercial register<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li class=\"higlight-list\"><span class=\"higlight-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"higlight-content\">The sale requires an <strong>assignment agreement<\/strong> and often the <strong>consent<\/strong> of the shareholders<\/span><\/li><li class=\"higlight-list\"><span class=\"higlight-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"higlight-content\">Shareholder agreements regulate pre-emption rights, <strong>co-sale rights<\/strong> and possible <strong>restrictions<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li class=\"higlight-list\"><span class=\"higlight-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"higlight-content\"><strong>Valuation<\/strong> is based on the net asset value, capitalized earnings value or <strong>market comparison method<\/strong><\/span><\/li><li class=\"higlight-list\"><span class=\"higlight-icon\"><\/span><span class=\"higlight-content\"><strong>Legal advice<\/strong> protects against tax and legal risks when <strong>selling shares<\/strong><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"blog-content-list\"><h2 class=\"section-title\">Content<\/h2><ul class=\"content-lists\"><li class=\"content-list\">Buying and Selling GmbH Shares: What Do You Need to Know?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">Highlights &#038; content<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">What is a GmbH?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">How does GmbH share ownership work?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">Can GmbH shares be bought and sold?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">How do you value GmbH share capital?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">What is the process of transferring GmbH shares?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">What are the costs involved in the sale of GmbH shares?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">What are the common difficulties faced in buying and selling GmbH shares?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">How can Nexova support your GmbH share transfer?<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">FAQ<\/li><li class=\"content-list\">Trusted by over 150 companies<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"more-button\"><span class=\"qicon q-arrow-down\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">What is a GmbH?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2200\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/store-3d-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20882\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The GmbH is one of the most common forms of business entities in Switzerland<\/strong>. It is a type of private limited liability company that offers both flexibility and legal protections, making it popular among SMEs and startups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/company-incorporation\/llc-gmbh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Establishing a GmbH<\/a> requires a <strong>minimum share capital of CHF 20,000<\/strong>, which must be fully paid in. This capital can be divided into shares, which represent the ownership interests of shareholders.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Here you can easily calculate the costs of your accounting.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/price-calculator\/\">Price calculator<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">How does GmbH share ownership work?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1900\" height=\"760\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_732907678-edited-1900x760.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18018\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>There are key differences in how share ownership works in a GmbH compared to an AG (stock corporation)<\/strong>. In English, the term \u201cshares\u201d is commonly used when referring to the ownership stake of both a GmbH and AG; however, two distinct terms are used in German:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201cAktien\u201d<\/strong> is used for shares of an AG. These are generally more flexible and are often associated with public or private stock trading.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u201cStammanteile\u201d<\/strong> is used for shares of a GmbH. These are typically not freely tradable and reflect ownership in a more personal and private company structure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>To distinguish \u201cstammenteile\u201d, we can use the more precise term of \u201cregistered shares\u201d.<\/strong> This more clearly emphasizes their connection to specific individuals or entities whose share ownership must be listed in the commercial register.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Key features of GmbH share ownership<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Registered ownership:<\/strong> GmbH shares are registered, and the shareholder\u2019s name is recorded in the Swiss commercial register. This creates a level of transparency not required for shares in an AG which are more anonymous and freely tradable.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Complex transfer process:<\/strong> Unlike AG shares, which are easier to trade, GmbH shares require a formal assignment agreement for transfer. This involves legal documentation and compliance with company-specific requirements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Close relationships:<\/strong> GmbH ownership structures are often more personal, with shareholders actively involved in the company\u2019s management. This adds an extra layer of scrutiny during share transfers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Book a free initial consultation with our experts.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/book-a-call\/\">Book a call<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">Can GmbH shares be bought and sold?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1900\" height=\"760\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/shutterstock_1725080719-edited-2-1900x760.jpg\" alt=\"shares\" class=\"wp-image-19508\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Under Swiss law, GmbH shares can be bought and sold, either partially or in full. <\/strong>This involves transferring ownership through a written <strong>assignment agreement<\/strong>, as outlined by<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/27\/317_321_377\/en#art_785\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"> Article 785 of the Code of Obligations (CO<\/a>). The assignment agreement ensures that the \u201cassignment of capital contributions\u201d (i.e., transfer of share ownership) is documented formally and legally binding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Must existing shareholders agree to the sale?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/27\/317_321_377\/en#art_786\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 786 para.1 CO<\/a>, <strong>share transfers generally require the consent of the other shareholders in a general meeting<\/strong>. Consent may be refused without the shareholders needing to provide reasons. This reflects the personal nature of a GmbH, where ownership and management are often closely linked.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/27\/317_321_377\/en#art_786\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 786 para. 2 CO<\/a> describes how the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/tax-and-legal\/statutes-of-a-company\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Articles of Association (AoA)<\/strong><\/a><strong> can modify or override the standard consent requirements.<\/strong> For instance, the AoA may:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Waive the need for shareholder consent entirely.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Specify the grounds on which consent can be refused.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oblige the company to acquire the shares at their \u201ctrue value\u201d if they wish to refuse consent for a share transfer.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prohibit share transfers altogether.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Require security or guarantees if there is concern over the assignee\u2019s ability to fulfill financial or material obligations under the AoA.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Important<\/strong>: If the assignment is excluded or consent is refused, the shareholder retains the right to withdraw for good cause in accordance with Art. 786 para. 3 CO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Shareholders\u2019 agreements<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the AoA, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/de\/steuern-recht\/ueberblick-zum-gesellschaftervertrag-ein-leitfaden-fuer-gmbh-gruender-in-der-schweiz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>shareholders\u2019 agreement<\/strong><\/a> is a common and useful tool for regulating the relationship between shareholders. This separate agreement provides greater flexibility and detail regarding share transfers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While the AoA sets out the basic framework of the company, <strong>shareholders\u2019 agreements can cover numerous additional aspects of shareholders\u2019 rights and obligations<\/strong> not commonly mentioned in the AoA. They often include more specific scenarios and restrictions related to share transfers, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pre-emptive rights:<\/strong> Granting existing shareholders the right of first refusal before shares can be offered to external parties.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tag-along rights:<\/strong> Allowing minority shareholders to sell their shares alongside a majority shareholder in the event of a sale.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Drag-along rights:<\/strong> Enabling a majority shareholder to compel minority shareholders to sell their shares if a sale of the entire company is agreed upon.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Specific conditions for transfer:<\/strong> Defining specific conditions under which shares can be transferred (e.g., reaching certain performance targets, shareholder approval thresholds).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>In practice, it\u2019s common for Swiss GmbHs to include detailed share transfer provisions in their shareholders\u2019 agreements rather than the <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/tax-and-legal\/statutes-of-a-company\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>AoA<\/strong><\/a>. This allows for greater flexibility and customization without needing to amend the company\u2019s foundational documents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Shareholder protections and rights<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The personalnature of a GmbH means that share transfers must balance the interests of both the transferring shareholder and the existing shareholders. To protect all parties involved, the law allows for the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Blocking transfers for valid reasons (Art. 786 para. 1 CO):<\/strong> The need for shareholder consent and\/or restrictions on share transfer outlined in the AoA and the shareholders\u2019 agreement can preserve the integrity of the company\u2019s ownership structure by preventing unsuitable parties from joining the GmbH.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Exit for good cause (Art. 786 para. 3 CO):<\/strong> If an assignment (share transfer) is blocked, either due to lack of consent or restrictions in the AoA or shareholders\u2019 agreement, the transferring shareholder has the right to resign from the company for \u201cgood cause.\u201d This ensures that a shareholder is not trapped in an unsatisfactory situation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the practical significance of these rules for buyers and sellers?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The rules and regulations governing the assignment of share capital of a GmbH impacts both the process and the necessary preparations for a successful transaction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Practical tips for buyers and sellers<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Sellers <\/strong>must ensure compliance with the AoA and shareholders\u2019 agreements, obtain necessary approvals and consider a professional valuation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Buyers <\/strong>must conduct thorough due diligence, understand the company\u2019s business and shareholder dynamics, and carefully assess any restrictions on share ownership or transfer in the AoA and shareholders\u2019 agreement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Here you can easily calculate the costs of your accounting.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/price-calculator\/\">Price calculator<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">How do you value GmbH share capital?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1900\" height=\"760\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_1857143413-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18168\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Determining the true value of shares in a GmbH is something that many shareholders struggle with<\/strong>, especially when it comes to selling their stake. Unlike publicly traded shares with readily available market prices, valuing GmbH shares is a more intricate process.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because these shares are traded privately, often with unique terms and conditions attached, there\u2019s no easy answer to the question of how much they are worth. Determining their true value requires a careful examination of the company\u2019s financial health, its future potential, and the specific circumstances of the share transfer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>Some of the key factors affecting the valuation of GmbH shares include:<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Financial performance: <\/strong>This includes factors like revenue, profitability, cash flow, and assets. Strong historical performance and positive future projections generally increase the share value.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Market trends:<\/strong> Industry performance and economic conditions affect the overall confidence of buyers and therefore impact on an individual company\u2019s valuation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/accounting\/assets-liabilities\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5917\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Assets and liabilities<\/a>:<\/strong> This gives the overall net asset value of a company which can provide a good baseline value, especially for asset-intensive industries like manufacturing firms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Future potential: <\/strong>Factors like industry growth, the company&#8217;s competitive position, and its management team all influence its potential future earnings and thus its value.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Methods of valuation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Various valuation methods may be used in determining the worth of a limited liability company. <strong>Here are three of the most common<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Net asset value (NAV)<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong><strong>This method calculates the value of the company\u2019s assets minus its liabilities<\/strong>. It is best suited for businesses with substantial tangible assets, such as real estate or manufacturing firms. It\u2019s a simple method but might not capture the full value of a growing company.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Discounted cash flow (DCF)<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong><strong>The DCF method estimates the company\u2019s future cash flows and discounts them to their present value using a discount rate<\/strong>. It\u2019s a popular valuation method, but it relies on being able to make accurate assumptions about future growth and risk. It therefore works well for businesses with predictable earnings and growth.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Market comparison (comparable analysis)<\/strong><strong><br><\/strong><strong>This method benchmarks the valuation against similar transactions within the industry<\/strong> and adjusts the value using metrics like revenue multiples or EBITDA multiples. It is most effective when sufficient comparable data is available but requires adjustments for company-specific factors.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It\u2019s important to remember that all these methods are prone to error<\/strong>, and there is no universally accepted \u201ctrue value\u201d of GmbH shares. Utilizing professional third-party valuation services is often the best way to ensure accurate, unbiased valuations of a GmbH, especially when combining multiple methods or dealing with unique business structures.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Book a free initial consultation with our experts.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/book-a-call\/\">Book a call<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">What is the process of transferring GmbH shares?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2200\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Baton_1-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20876\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The transfer of GmbH shares involves specific steps for both sellers and buyers, ensuring compliance with Swiss law and the company\u2019s internal regulations. Below, we outline the respective processes for selling and buying GmbH shares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Steps for selling GmbH shares<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Review the relevant agreements<\/strong>:<br>Carefully review the company\u2019s articles of association and any existing shareholders\u2019 agreement to identify restrictions or conditions on share transfers, such as pre-emptive rights, shareholder consent requirements, or specified valuation methods.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Value the shares<\/strong>: <br>Determine the value of the shares with the help of a professional valuation service. This ensures fair and transparent pricing, which can give a strong basis for negotiation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Identify potential buyers<\/strong>: <br>Depending on the company&#8217;s structure and the shareholders\u2019 agreement, you may need to offer your shares first to existing shareholders (pre-emptive rights). If not, you can identify potential buyers through your network, business brokers, or specialized platforms.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Draft and negotiate the sales agreement<\/strong>: <br>Negotiate the sale with your prospective buyer and then work with legal professionals to outline the terms of the agreement, including price, payment terms, and any other contingencies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Obtain approval<\/strong>: <br>The sale of GmbH shares generally requires the express approval of other shareholders in the general meeting, unless otherwise stated in the AoA or shareholders\u2019 agreement. Evidence of approval may be presented as a signed protocol, a circular resolution, or a co-signature on the registration form.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Complete the sale and update the commercial register<\/strong>: <br>Once all the approvals are in place, finalize the transaction through an assignment agreement and ensure the new ownership is recorded in the Swiss commercial register. This is a mandatory step for GmbH share transfers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Steps for buying GmbH shares<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Conduct due diligence<\/strong>: Before committing to a purchase, conduct thorough due diligence on the company. This includes reviewing its financial statements, contracts, legal compliance, and any potential risks or liabilities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Review the relevant agreements<\/strong>: As a buyer, you need to be clear about what you are getting yourself into when purchasing share capital of a GmbH. Carefully examine the company\u2019s AoA and shareholders\u2019 agreement to understand any restrictions or obligations related to acquiring shares, such as limitations on voting rights, the requirement to be actively involved in management, and restrictions on future share transfers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Negotiate the terms<\/strong>: Agree on the share price, payment schedule, and any conditions that need to be met before completing the transfer.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Finalize the assignment agreement<\/strong>: Once the terms are agreed upon, finalize and sign the share purchase agreement with the seller. Work with a legal professional to ensure that all necessary clauses are included and that the agreement meets Swiss legal requirements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Register new ownership in the commercial register<\/strong>: After the sale is finalized, the transfer of ownership must be notarized and registered with the Swiss commercial register. This step officially recognizes you as the new shareholder.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Here you can easily calculate the costs of your accounting.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/price-calculator\/\">Price calculator<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">What are the costs involved in the sale of GmbH shares?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2200\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/money-purple-background-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20886\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>GmbH share transfers are more complex<\/strong> due to factors like reduced liquidity and the individualized nature of valuations and transfer agreements. These result in additional cost considerations for sellers and buyers, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Costs for the seller<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Valuation services<\/strong>: If you hire a professional to value your shares, you&#8217;ll incur valuation fees.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Legal fees<\/strong>: You&#8217;ll likely need legal counsel to draft or review the assignment agreement and advise you on the legal aspects of the sale.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Capital gains tax<\/strong>: In most instances, personal capital gains is tax-free in Switzerland. So, selling your share capital in a GmbH should not incur capital gains tax. However, there may be exceptions where profit from the sale of participation rights is subject to tax. This is known as transposition. For more information, refer to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/1991\/1184_1184_1184\/de#a20a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 20a paragraph 1<\/a> of the Federal Act on Direct Federal Taxes (DBG).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Commercial registry fees<\/strong>: There will be a fee to register the transfer of ownership with the Swiss commercial register.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Costs for the buyer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Due diligence costs<\/strong>: If you conduct extensive due diligence, you may incur costs related to legal, financial, or technical reviews.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Legal fees:<\/strong> You\u2019ll incur legal costs for helping to review the share purchase agreement and advise you on the legal aspects of the transfer.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Transfer fees<\/strong>: You may have to cover the fees for registering the new ownership with the Swiss commercial register.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Book a free initial consultation with our experts.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/book-a-call\/\">Book a call<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-section blog-section\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">What are the common difficulties faced in buying and selling GmbH shares?<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2200\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AdobeStock_223489489-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32021\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Buying and selling registered shares in a GmbH is not as simple as the few clicks it takes to trade publicly listed stocks. The additional complexity and unique nature of each transfer can lead to some challenges:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Valuation disputes<\/strong>: Buyers and sellers may disagree on the correct share price, even with the assistance of professional valuations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Finding suitable buyers<\/strong>: Sellers may struggle to find interested and qualified buyers, and the process can be time-consuming.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Legal and administrative obstacles<\/strong>: Restrictions on share transfers outlined in the AoA or shareholders\u2019 agreement may complicate the transaction or make the sale altogether impossible.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Disagreements with existing shareholders<\/strong>: Selling GmbH shares generally requires the express consent of existing shareholders. They may be uncooperative to the sale or unwilling to accept the specific prospective buyer into the ownership structure of the GmbH and therefore refuse consent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"cta-block\"><p class=\"blog-section-content\">Here you can easily calculate the costs of your accounting.<\/p><a class=\"cta-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/price-calculator\/\">Price calculator<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n    <section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-conclusion blog-section conclusion\">\n        <div class=\"blog-section-wrap\">\n                            <h2 class=\"blog-section-title\">How can Nexova support your GmbH share transfer?<\/h2>\n            \n                            <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"632\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Team_Patch_R2.jpg-1900x1112.jpg\" class=\"nexova-team-img nexova-rose\" alt=\"Team_Patch_R2.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n            \n            <div class=\"blog-section-content\">\n\n<p>Buying or selling GmbH shares can be a significant undertaking with far-reaching legal and financial implications for all parties involved. To ensure a smooth, successful, and legally compliant transaction, <strong>it&#8217;s essential to have the right professionals by your side<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nexova&#8217;s team of legal and accounting experts possesses <strong>in-depth knowledge of Swiss corporate law and extensive experience in handling GmbH share transfers<\/strong>. We can provide comprehensive support throughout the entire process, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Valuation assistance:<\/strong> We can provide accurate and objective valuations of GmbH shares, ensuring a fair price for both buyers and sellers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Legal advisory:<\/strong> We&#8217;ll advise you on your rights and obligations, ensuring compliance with all relevant regulations.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tax planning:<\/strong> We&#8217;ll advise on tax-efficient structures and strategies to minimize your tax liability, and help you avoid unintentional tax liabilities arising from transposition.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Contract drafting and negotiation:<\/strong> We&#8217;ll draft or review your share purchase agreement, ensuring your interests are protected and you achieve the desired result.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Transaction support:<\/strong> We\u2019ll streamline the entire transaction process, from due diligence to closing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>With Nexova as your trusted partner<\/strong>, you can approach your GmbH share transfers with confidence, relying on our expertise and personalized support to achieve a successful outcome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Contact us today for a free consultation and learn how we can assist you with your GmbH share transfer and more.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n    \n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-blog-faq blog-section faq\"><div class=\"blog-section-wrap\"><h2 class=\"section-title\">FAQ<\/h2><p class=\"tx-large-size\">Answers at a click<\/p><div class=\"blog-faq\"><div class=\"faq-block active\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>Can I sell my GmbH shares without approval from other shareholders?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"display:block\"><strong>In most cases, no.<\/strong> Swiss law requires the consent of other shareholders for GmbH share transfers. However, the company&#8217;s Articles of Association (AoA) or a shareholders\u2019 agreement can modify this requirement. You must therefore review these documents to understand any restrictions or approval processes that apply to your situation.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-block\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>How long does it take to transfer GmbH shares?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"\"><strong>The timeline can vary<\/strong> based on factors such as the complexity of the transaction, the need for approvals, and legal or administrative requirements. The entire process can take <strong>anywhere from a few weeks to several months<\/strong> to complete, including due diligence, negotiation, drafting agreements, obtaining approvals, and registering the transfer with the commercial register.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-block\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>What happens if the company\u2019s Articles of Association or shareholders\u2019 agreement restricts the transfer of shares?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"\"><strong>You must comply with whatever transfer restrictions are in place<\/strong>. This might involve obtaining consent from a certain percentage of shareholders, offering the shares to existing shareholders first (pre-emptive rights), or adhering to other specific conditions outlined in the AoA or shareholders\u2019 agreement. If a transfer is blocked unfairly, a shareholder may have the right to resign from the company for &#8220;good cause.&#8221;<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-block\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>What is the difference between selling shares and selling company assets?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"\"><strong>Selling shares means transferring ownership of a portion or all of the company itself<\/strong>. The buyer becomes a shareholder with rights and obligations related to the company&#8217;s overall operations. <strong>Selling company assets involves selling specific assets owned by the company<\/strong>, such as equipment, property, or intellectual property. The company retains ownership of the remaining assets and continues to operate.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-block\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>Is legal assistance necessary for transferring GmbH shares?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"\"><strong>Legal guidance is essential due to the complexities of GmbH share transfers<\/strong>. A qualified fiduciary can:<br><br>&#8211; <strong>Protect your interests<\/strong> by ensuring your rights and obligations are upheld.<br>&#8211; <strong>Ensure compliance<\/strong> with Swiss laws and regulations.<br>&#8211; <strong>Draft and review agreements<\/strong> to prevent disputes and mitigate risks.<br>&#8211; <strong>Support negotiations<\/strong> to help you secure favorable terms.<br>&#8211; <strong>Optimize tax outcomes<\/strong> through efficient structuring and strategies.<br><br>Expert advice safeguards the transaction and ensures a smooth and legally sound process.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"faq-block\"><div class=\"faq-title\"><h3>Is the sale of GmbH shares tax-free?<\/h3><span class=\"plus-ico\"><\/span><\/div><p class=\"faq-text\" style=\"\"><strong>It depends<\/strong>. While Switzerland generally doesn&#8217;t tax capital gains from the sale of privately held securities like GmbH shares, there are exceptions.<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fedlex.admin.ch\/eli\/cc\/1991\/1184_1184_1184\/de#a20a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Article 20a paragraph 1<\/a> of the DBG outlines specific situations where proceeds from selling GmbH shares might be considered taxable income. This can happen if:<br><br>&#8211; You sell a significant stake (at least 20%) into the business assets of another natural or legal person and then participate in distributing substantial assets from the company within five years.<br>&#8211; You transfer shares to another business you control (at least 50% ownership after the transfer) for a price exceeding the sum of the nominal value and certain reserves. In this case, the difference between the proceeds and the nominal value is subject to income tax as capital gains.<br><br>Therefore, while capital gains on GmbH shares are generally tax-free, it&#8217;s important to analyze the specific circumstances of the sale in light of Article 20 of the DBG. <br><strong>Consulting with a tax advisor is highly recommended to determine the potential tax implications and ensure compliance with Swiss tax law.<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-qweb-company-review blog-section company-review\">\n\t<div class=\"blog-section-wrap\">\n\t\t<h2 class=\"section-title\">Trusted by over 250 companies<\/h2>\n\t\t<p class=\"tx-large-size\">Discover the diversity of our customers<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"q_company_reviews\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#eeedf7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#7864c8\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/sphero-1.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/1633271859535.jpeg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJan Lichtenberg\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCEO, InSphero AG\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">As an internationally active biotechnology company that stands for innovation and the highest quality, we work exclusively with partners who meet our high standards. Nexova consistently impresses us with exceptional service quality, robust processes, and an impressive pace. The professional, solution-oriented, and efficient collaboration allows us to fully focus on our core business. Additionally, we would like to highlight the remarkable cost savings of 35% compared to in-house accounting. We particularly appreciate how Nexova quickly understands, develops, and promptly implements complex requirements \u2013 both within Switzerland and at our international subsidiaries. We can wholeheartedly recommend the Nexova team.<\/p>\n<p><!-- notionvc: 62707868-d044-42ae-b6dc-4e1f3e0d388f --><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#edf8f5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#6ac5ad\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/learning-lab.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Pascal-Willoughby-Petit.jpg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPascal Willoughby-Petit\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCEO, TheLearning LAB GmbH\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nexova AG offers highly professional accounting services that have significantly enhanced our financial management at Learning Lab. Their team is precise and reactive, always delivering accurate and timely reports while promptly addressing our queries. With Nexova AG\u2019s support, we manage our clients\u2019 accounts and finances more efficiently. We highly recommend Nexova AG for their exceptional accounting services.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#fdf4da\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#fbaf5d\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/le-cafe.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Marco-Burger.jpg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMarco Burger\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCEO, Le Caf\u00e9 Bar GmbH\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>For us as a new catering company, it is essential that our trustee understands our specific needs and responds flexibly to our requirements. In Nexova AG, we have found the ideal partner who supports us competently in all fiduciary matters and actively promotes our growth.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#EEEDF7\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#7864c8\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/buckmann.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/jorg-buckmann.jpg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tJ\u00f6rg Buckmann\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tManaging Director, BUCKMANN GEWINNT+\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Uncomplicated or serious? Or is it and? A young, clever team is at work here, offering excellent services, highly uncomplicated and competent. Instead of a prestigious reception, expensive offices and chocolates, there are fast services and competent services. For me as a one-man company, this is exactly what I need.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#FFF1F1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#FF8E8D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/arvy-1.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/florian-jauch.jpg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFlorian Jauch\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCo-Founder, Arvy AG\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Arvy AG has found an exceptional partner in Nexova AG. Their very high level of expertise in FINMA-regulated industries ensures that our financial transactions are in safe and competent hands. What sets Nexova apart is their flat-rate pricing structure, which has helped us greatly with budgeting and financial planning. As a company committed to long-term success and integrity in investments, we are very satisfied with the services provided by Nexova AG.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviews_col\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#EBF7FC\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_logo\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"logo_wrap\" style=\"background-color:#57B9E3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"img-responsive responsive--  wp-post-image\" title=\"logo image\" src = \"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/brainie-1.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"avatar\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/patrick-rissi.jpg')\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"reviewer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPatrick Rissi\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCo-Founder, Brainiegroup GmbH\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>For us as an EdTech startup, it is very important that our trustee is as digital and agile as we are. With Nexova AG, we have found the perfect partner who can actively support us in our growth.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"read_more\" style=\"opacity:0;pointer-events: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span href=\"#\" data-collapse='Read more' data-open='Read less'>Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<style>\n\t\tsection.blog-section.company-review{\n\t\t\tpadding-left: 10%;\n\t\t\tpadding-right: 10%;\n\t\t}\n\t\t.blog-section.company-review .section-title{\n\t\t\tmargin-bottom: 0 !important;\n\t\t}\n\t\t.q_company_reviews{\n\t\t\tposition: relative;\n\t\t\tpadding: 0 30px;\n\t\t\tmargin-top: 4em;\n\t\t}\n\t\t.q_company_reviews .slick-list{\n\t\t\toverflow: hidden;\n\t\t}\n\t\t.q_company_reviews .slick-track{\n\t\t\tdisplay: flex;\n\t\t\tgrid-gap: 17px;\n\t\t}\n\t\t.q_company_reviews .slick-arrow{\n\t\t\tposition: absolute;\n\t\t\ttop: calc(50% - 50px);\n\t\t\ttransform: translateY(-50%);\n\t\t\tfont-size: 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The process involves complex legal and regulatory requirements, complying with shareholders\u2019 agreements, obtaining shareholder consent, and determining fair share valuations. This article explores the key aspects of GmbH share transfers and provides essential guidance to help both buyers and sellers execute successful and compliant transactions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":20868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","q_post_updated_date":"2025-12-10","footnotes":"[]"},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business-management"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20893"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32024,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20893\/revisions\/32024"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nexova.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}